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Accounting
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Ok, so you are in the process of evaluating an
accounting software package and you are finally looking at the screen. Now what?
Just what are we supposed to looking for? When we get to this point, some of us
feel like a teenager at the car lot kicking the tires of an old jalopy as if
that gave us some meaningful insights into the quality of the automobile. To
many of us, simply starring in a glazed over manner at dozens of user screens is
part of the “right of passage” when it comes to evaluating accounting
software – but we really don’t get much out of it. Do not worry, I am here
to help. There are some important things to look for when reviewing the user
screens of an accounting software package, as follows:
Consistent look and feel.
Attractive, colorful.
Fonts that are large enough to read.
Icon buttons and spinners that are large enough to easily click on.
Well-designed menus, even multiple menus.
Tabbed Dialog boxes.
Spinners, pull down boxes, and radio buttons.
Mouseless data entry.
Icons that are understandable, perhaps with tool tips thrown in.
Titles that line up, data input fields that line up.
Screens that fill the page.
The ESC closes the current window and backs you through the system.
Hyperlinks that help you drill around.
Double clicks that allow you to drill down.
To help you better
understand what to look for when it comes to “look and feel”, I have
critiqued some user screens below. These screens were taken from some of the
most popular products in the land, and I think that studying these screens will
help you become a better evaluator of any accounting software system.

The ACCPAC Advantage
Series screen shown above is used to set up employees.
Likes: I like
the way ACCPAC uses tabs to organize the seven dialog boxes – it creates a
very natural look and feel and users don’t feel lost when they navigate from
screen to screen. Notice also that ACCPAC has positioned the employee number and
name above this tabbed dialog box, making it visible no matter which tab you
select. This is very good design. (To learn more about tabbed dialog boxes you
might want to read this good article:
http://www.iarchitect.com/tabs.htm). Finally, I like how ACCPAC has thrown in the
spiral bound notebook look and feel to provide a familiar metaphor that we can
all relate to.
Dis-Likes: I
do not like the fact that screen does not fill the whole page – you can still
see the clutter in the background from other applications. In my opinion, it
would be cleaner if the screen grew to fill the entire viewable area. To be
fair, I know that this is very difficult to achieve since users have so many
types of monitors with differing levels of resolution. I also do not like the
way the data fields are positioned on the screen – the eye has to dart back
and forth to enter or read the data. I prefer titles that line up evenly, fields
that line up evenly, and field lengths that are the same. It seems to come
across more comfortably.
If you study this
screen carefully, you will also see that there are no short cut key strokes
provided to navigate the tabs. This means you must use a mouse in combination
with the keyboard. I prefer those products that allow the user to avoid the
mouse completely if they prefer. Once you gain proficiency with a system, the
mouse just slows you down.
I would also like to
see some icons added to make it easier to say, print the employee information
with a click of a button, or help you quickly set up a new record.

The Dynamics screen
shown above is used for entering a receivable transaction.
Likes: I like
the way Dynamics uses colors – it seems to make it easier to pick out the
fields. I like the way that the Dynamics background fills the screen to hide
background clutter from other applications. I like the way Dynamics provides
hyperlinks in some of its field labels to make it easy to jump around the system
– I think this very clever, and very usable. I like the VCR buttons at the
top, however they need to add fast forward functionality to these buttons to
allow the user to jump, say, 20 records at a time through the database. I like
the magnifying galss that allows you to easily drill down into the data – this
is very natural and works well. I Like the quick button in the upper right hand
corner that makes it easier to enter your next transaction.
Dis-Likes: Dynamics
does not use tabbed dialog boxes very well. For example, at the bottom of the
screen you will see two buttons for distribution and commission. Selecting these
buttons will cause additional screens to pop up, which eventually clutter and
confuse. I prefer tabs. (you can see my point better by looking at the dynamics
inventory set up screen in which there are nine different windows used to set up
a single inventory item.)

The MAS 90 screen
shown above is used to set up an inventory item.
Likes: I like
the tabs at the top, the VCR buttons at the bottom left, and the magnifying
glass icons that help you drill down into the system. I especially like the fact
that you can see the current company code and the current period shown in the
bottom right hand corner of the screen – this helps users make sure that are
entering data into the correct company and correct period with just a glance.
Dis-Likes:
This screen is rather busy to me. I think that the programmers would have been
better off by creating a couple more tabs, and then organizing the data fields a
little better. For example, the nine buttons in the top right hand corner could
have been lined up in a single column, or better yet, in an embedded tabbed
dialog box on a separate tab. The white data field boxes could be positioned a
little better so that their left edges lined up to a gridline.

The Navision Attain
screen above is taken from the Contact Management module where prospects are
setup and maintained.
Likes: I like
the Attain tabbed dialog box, the way the titles and data field are lined up,
and I especially like allow of the icons at the top of the screen that allow the
user to quickly search, drill and manipulate the data. I like the way Attain’s
background fills the screen to hide the background clutter from other
applications. I also like the fact that the name of the open company appears at
the top of the screen, and the current period appears at the bottom. The
Prospect and function buttons are pull down menus that work well – providing
easy access when needed, but not cluttering the screen with a dozen menu
options. Attain’s design is extremely consistent throughout the product.
Dis-Likes: I
think that the font is a little hard to read because it is too small – perhaps
an increase of 1 point would help. However, it may be that the gray background
is too dark, and this is why I feel that the titles are a little harder to read
compared to other products. I think that Attain could use a little more color
– it seems to come across a little dull. Also, I am not sure that the dots
connecting the field labels to the data fields are necessary – but this is
certainly not a big deal.
Look and feel is an important consideration. In general, you are looking for screens that appear to be well-organized, easy to read, and easy to understand. There should be numerous buttons at your disposal to help you quickly drill, filter, and print the data. I hope these ideas help when you evaluate your next accounting system. Good luck.
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